Bright-line Test Calculator NZ

Tax owed on a property sold within the bright-line period.

NZ$
NZ$
NZ$
NZ$
%
Outside bright-line period
No bright-line tax
Held 885 days · gain $115,000
Days held885
Gain$115,000
Bright-line tax$0

Current period: 2 years (since 1 July 2024). Main-home and inheritance exceptions may apply — see IRD guidance.

About this calculator

The bright-line test taxes the gain on a residential property sold within the bright-line period. The current period is 2 years for sales from 1 July 2024 onwards (down from 5 then 10 years).

  • Gain = sale price − purchase price − capital improvements − costs of sale.
  • Taxed at your marginal income tax rate (33% or 39% for most investors).
  • Main-home exception applies if the property was your main home for the whole bright-line period.
  • Inherited and Family Trust transfers have specific rules — see IRD's bright-line guidance.

Frequently asked questions

What dates were the longer periods in force?
Properties bought 1 Oct 2015 – 28 Mar 2018: 2-year period applies. 29 Mar 2018 – 26 Mar 2021: 5-year period. 27 Mar 2021 – 30 Jun 2024 (residential): 10-year period (5y for new builds). 1 Jul 2024 onwards: 2 years for all.

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Calculator NZ provides general information only. For decisions with significant financial, medical or legal consequence please consult a qualified professional.