Slope-Intercept Calculator

Find y = mx + b from two points.

Equation
y = 2.0000x + 0.0000
Slope 2.0000 · y-intercept 0.0000

About this calculator

From two points (x₁,y₁) and (x₂,y₂), derive slope m and y-intercept b.

  • Slope m = (y₂ − y₁) ÷ (x₂ − x₁).
  • Intercept b = y₁ − m·x₁.
  • Vertical lines (x₁ = x₂) have undefined slope.
Formula: m = (y₂ − y₁) ÷ (x₂ − x₁); b = y₁ − m·x₁

Frequently asked questions

What if the line is vertical?
Slope is undefined (division by zero). The line is x = constant.

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